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:: Volume 10, Issue 2 (Summer 2010 2010) ::
JOEC 2010, 10(2): 123-142 Back to browse issues page
A Linguistic Description on Spelling Errors in Students’ with Intellectual Disabilities
Atousa Rostambeik Tafreshi *1 , Ahmad Ramezani Vasookolaee2
1-
2- Institute for Exceptional Children
Abstract:   (4253 Views)

Objective: The present study investigates spelling errors in students' with intellectual disabilities (grades 3 to 9,  primary to pre-vocational) written discourse. Method: For this descriptive-analytic study, the subjects were chosen through random sampling among 4 schools (2 boys’ and 2 girls’). Four pictorial stories were used and all students in the class were asked individually to write stories for the provided picture series. Results: After collecting the data (2407 clauses and 10861 words), they were analyzed based on linguistic processes. 518 token of spelling errors were derived which were described considering phonetics, phonology, and orthography: Errors were classified into four basic processes: deletion, wrong use of letters, addition, and metathesis the frequency of which follows respectively: 36 %, 32%, 24%, and 8%. Conclusion: Clinical implications of spelling errors in students with intellectual Disabilities were discussed.

Keywords: Linguistic, Spelling, Intellectual disabilities
Full-Text [PDF 457 kb]   (2964 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: Special
Received: 2009/09/23 | Accepted: 2010/06/21 | Published: 2010/09/21
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Rostambeik Tafreshi A, Ramezani Vasookolaee A. A Linguistic Description on Spelling Errors in Students’ with Intellectual Disabilities. JOEC 2010; 10 (2) :123-142
URL: http://joec.ir/article-1-282-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 10, Issue 2 (Summer 2010 2010) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه کودکان استثنایی Journal of Exceptional Children

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